Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii
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چکیده
Scientific name: Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii (Roumagnac et al., 2004a,b). Synonyms: Xanthomonas campestris pv. allii (Kadota et al., 2000). Taxonomic position: Proteobacteria: Gammapropteobacteria: Xanthomonadales: Xanthomonasdaceae. Common names: Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii is the causal agent of onion bacterial blight (syn. Xanthomonas leaf blight of onion). EPPO code: XANTAA. Phytosanitary categorization: A1 List no. 353.
منابع مشابه
Pathogenic and Genetic Relatedness Among Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii and Other Pathovars of X. axonopodis.
ABSTRACT Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii is phenotypically and genetically diverse and its relationship to other X. axonopodis pathovars within DNA homology group 9.2 is unknown. In growth chamber experiments, disease symptoms were produced on onion only by inoculation with X. axonopodis pv. allii. Citrus bacterial spot symptoms were induced by X. axonopodis pvs. alfalfae, itrumelo, and allii ...
متن کاملPolyphasic characterization of xanthomonas strains from onion.
ABSTRACT Xanthomonas leaf blight has become an increasingly important disease of onion, but the diversity among Xanthomonas strains isolated from onion is unknown, as is their relationship to other species and pathovars of Xanthomonas. Forty-nine Xanthomonas strains isolated from onion over 27 years from 10 diverse geographic regions were characterized by pathogenicity to onion and dry bean, fa...
متن کاملRole of rpfF in virulence and exoenzyme production of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines, the causal agent of bacterial pustule of soybean.
Ten strains of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. glycines, the causal agent of bacterial pustule of soybean, which were isolated from various soybean growing regions of Thailand, produced an extracellular diffusible factor (DSF) related to a well-characterized quorum sensing molecule produced by other Xanthomonas spp. Genomic DNA of the 10 strains of X. axonopodis pv. glycines contained rpfF, a gene e...
متن کاملمقایسه روش‌های مختلف ردیابی باکتری Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli در بذر لوبیا* Comparison of different methods for detection of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv.phaseoli in bean seeds
در سالهای اخیر بیماری سوختگی معمولی لوبیا خسارات زیادی را به مزارع لوبیا در ایران وارد کرده است. اصلی‌ترین منبع گسترش این بیماری کاشت بذور لوبیای آلوده به axonopodis pv. phaseoli Xanthomonas می‌باشد و لذا اطمینان از عدم آلودگی بذور به عامل بیمارگر در کنترل بیماری نقش اساسی دارد. در این بررسی کارایی روش‌های الایزای غیر مستقیم، آزمون PCR مستقیم، Ic-PCR و Bio-PCRبرای ...
متن کاملGenome sequencing reveals a new lineage associated with lablab bean and genetic exchange between Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli and Xanthomonas fuscans subsp. fuscans
Common bacterial blight is a devastating seed-borne disease of common beans that also occurs on other legume species including lablab and Lima beans. We sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 26 strains of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. phaseoli and X. fuscans subsp. fuscans, the causative agents of this disease, collected over four decades and six continents. This revealed considerable genetic vari...
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